Liver cancer: Expert discusses symptoms and treatments
A primary type of liver cancer, called hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), may present with “vague” symptoms of disease.
Liver Cancer UK notes the tumour can lead to the following symptoms:
- Nausea
- Loss of appetite – including feeling full after eating very little
- Weight loss – losing weight without trying
Additional symptoms might include abdominal pain or swelling, feeling unwell and lacking energy, and shoulder pain.
Liver cancer could also lead to jaundice, which is the yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes.
The charity says: “All these symptoms can be caused by other conditions – it’s important to see your GP to find out what’s causing them.”
READ MORE… ‘Cancer-killing pill’ that ‘annihilates’ tumours is being tested on humans
Risk factors for liver cancer
Most liver cancers are related to the scarring of the liver, known as cirrhosis.
Worldwide, the most common cause of cirrhosis is infection with hepatitis B or C.
Yet, in the UK, one in 10 cases of liver cirrhosis is drinking too much alcohol over time.
Those who have fatty liver disease, which is more common in those who are overweight or have type 2 diabetes, are more at risk of developing liver cancer.
Don’t miss…
The seaside holiday spot where locals have highest average life expectancy in UK[LATEST]
Rise in Covid cases across the UK ‘driven by a number of factors’ – symptoms[LATEST]
Dementia expert outlines six signs of the condition you should be aware of[LATEST]
We use your sign-up to provide content in ways you’ve consented to and to improve our understanding of you. This may include adverts from us and 3rd parties based on our understanding. You can unsubscribe at any time. More info
Testing for liver cancer
The first point of call, if you suspect you might have cancer, is visiting your GP.
They are likely to run some blood tests; if abnormal, further investigation will be warranted by a specialist.
At the hospital, further testing could involve blood tests, an ultrasound, CT or MRI scan.
A specialist can usually diagnose HCC with a scan, but a biopsy might be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treating liver cancer
Your treatment depends on the size, number and position of tumours in your liver and whether the cancer has spread.
Liver Cancer UK notes: “Your doctor will also consider any other medical conditions you have and how well your liver is working.”
Treatment can range from surgery to a liver transplant, but the medical team will discuss the best options with, and for, their patients.
“Response to treatment varies a great deal,” the charity says, adding that “you may do a lot better than average”.
Source: Read Full Article